Assistive Technology
The following sections demonstrate how various popular assistive technologies support landmark navigation
- JAWS Screen Reader for Windows
- NVDA Screen Reader for Windows
- VoiceOver Screen Reader for macOS
- ORCA Screen Reader for Linux/Gnome
JAWS Screen Reader for Windows
The following commands are available in the JAWS screen reader (since version 15) for navigating landmarks:
| Command | Action | 
|---|---|
| Q | Go to main landmark | 
| R | Go to next landmark | 
| Shift+R | Go to previous landmark | 
| Insert+Control+R | List of landmarks | 
Screen shot of list of landmarks in JAWS

NVDA Screen Reader for Windows
The following commands are available in NVDA screen reader (since version 2014.2) for navigating landmarks:
| Command | Action | 
|---|---|
| D | Go to next landmark | 
| Shift+D | Go to previous landmark | 
| NVDA+F7 | List of landmarks | 
Screen shot of list of landmarks in NVDA

VoiceOver Screen Reader for macOS
The following commands are available in VoiceOver screen reader for navigating landmarks:
| Command | Action | 
|---|---|
| W (Quick Nav) | Go to next landmark | 
| Shift+W (Quick Nav) | Go to previous landmark | 
| Control+Option+U, then left or right arrow key to landmark list | List of landmarks | 
Screen shot of list of landmarks in VoiceOver

ORCA Screen Reader for Linux/GNOME
The following commands are available in ORCA Screen reader for navigating landmarks:
| Command | Action | 
|---|---|
| M | Next landmark | 
| Shift+M | Previous landmark | 
| Alt+Shift+M | List of landmarks | 
